About us

Frameworks to Support Difficult Conversations at Work

Frameworks to Support Difficult Conversations at Work

When difficult conversations arise in the workplace, such as balancing empathy for an employee’s mental health challenges with their performance at work, it can be hard to know how to approach them in a way that is respectful, clear, and effective.  

In a recent episode of our Clear the Air podcast, Clearhead Clinical Lead Barry Kirker spoke about two practical frameworks, DEAR and the 7 C’s, that give leaders and managers a simple structure to lean on. These tools make it easier to communicate expectations, maintain professionalism, and support employees while still addressing important issues. 

 

The DEAR framework comes from Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT), developed by psychologist Marsha Linehan in the late 1980s. DBT was originally designed to help people manage intense emotions and build healthier relationships. This framework has also proven effective for difficult conversations you may have in the workplace.  

 

These 7 C’s were developed by Barry as guiding principles to ensure your message is delivered effectively, respectfully, and with consistency. 

 

By using these frameworks, conversations that might otherwise feel daunting become more constructive and purposeful. The DEAR framework provides a step-by-step way to express concerns and set boundaries, while the 7 C’s serve as guiding principles for how to deliver the message. If you would like to learn more, you can listen to the full conversation on our Clear the Air podcast

 

__________________________ 

Linehan, M. M. (1993). Skills Training Manual for Treating Borderline Personality Disorder. New York: Guilford Press. 

Healthline
If you are not in immediate danger but require crisis support:  mentalhealth.org.nz
Suicide Call Back Service
If you or someone you know is feeling suicidal. Call 1300 659 467. — 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Lifeline
Lifeline provides 24-hour crisis counselling, support groups and suicide prevention services. Call 13 11 14
, text on 0477 13 11 14 (12pm to midnight AEST) or chat online.
Beyond Blue
Beyond Blue aims to increase awareness of depression and anxiety and reduce stigma. Call 1300 22 4636, 24 hours/7 days a week, chat online or email.
Kids Helpline
Kids Helpline is Australia’s only free 24/7 confidential and private counseling service specifically for children and young people aged 5 – 25. Call 1800 55 1800.
MensLine Australia
MensLine Australia is a professional telephone and online counselling service offering support to Australian men. Call 1300 78 99 78, 24 hours/7 days a week, chat online or organise a video chat.
Open Arms — Veterans and Families Counselling
Open Arms — Veterans and Families Counselling provides 24/7 free and confidential counselling to anyone who has served at least one day in the ADF, their partners and families. Call 1800 011 046.
If you are not in immediate danger but require crisis support:  healthdirect.gov.au